Kuve nelawn yakasvibira, yakasvibira inogona kuwedzera kunaka kwakawanda kubindu rako uye kuve bharisamu yekuzorora mukati nekunakidzwa nemashiripiti ayo. Haisi kungofadza chete, asi inopawo huwandu hwezvakanakira zvakatipoteredza. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuziva izvozvo Fungus inogona kuparadza lawn yako yakanaka.
Mould chirwere cheparasitic chinogona kupararira nekukurumidza kana chikasarapwa nekukurumidza. Asi nekuisa pfungwa pakudzidzira kuchengetedza kwakakodzera kurapa fungus, unogona kuchengeta lawn yako ine hutano uye yakanaka.
Muchinyorwa chino, tichagovera matipi ekubvisa lawn fungus uye kuchengetedza gadheni rako richitaridzika zvakanyanya.
Chii chinokonzera fungus muuswa?
Izvo zvinokonzerwa nekubatanidzwa kwezvinhu zvakadai sekuonekwa kwefungal pathogens, mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza asina kunaka uye maitiro asina kukodzera ekuchengetedza lawn.
Ramba uchifunga kuti fungi inokura muhunyoro hwepamusoro, uye kana lawn yako yakatsikirirwa nekuda kwezvinhu zvakaita sekusadiridza kwakakwana, kuwedzeredza, kana ivhu rakakomberedzwa, zvinova nyore kwavari. Kune mamirioni emhando dzefungi dzinogara patsangadzi yako uye dzinokonzera matambudziko.
- Iyo fungal genus Pythium, inokonzera kukanganisa kwakawanda kune patsangadzi, ichisiya nzvimbo huru dzakafa uye nzvimbo dzakasvibirira.
- Howa dzerudzi Puccinia, zvinokonzera zvirwere zvinonzi ngura, izvo zvinoita kuti huswa huve yellow.
- Laetisaria fuciformis, inokonzera chirwere chegwenzi chinozivikanwa seshinda tsvuku.
Haasi ese fungi anokonzera kukuvadza, zvisinei, pasi pemamiriro akakodzera mamwe asingakuvadzi anogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru mugwenzi. Fungi inogona kupararira mvura, mhepo, maturusi ekurima, mhuka dzinovaraidza, uye kunyange vanhu. Environmental factors se:
- Humidity yakawandisa,
- Kuchinja kwekushisa,
- Kusafamba zvakanaka kwemhepo,
- Kudiridza zvakanyanya,
- Ivhu rakasanganiswa,
- Kuunganidzwa kwemakwenzi,
- Kusakwana pamuviri,
- Kucheka uswa hupfupi zvakanyanya,
- Kushaikwa kwechiedza chezuva kunokurudzira kuonekwa kwefungi.
Ziva uye ziva lawn fungi
Danho rekutanga pakurapa lawn fungus kuziva uye kuona dambudziko. Mhando dzinoverengeka dzefungus dzinogona kuoneka mumakwenzi, uye zvakakosha kuziva maitiro ekuziva zviratidzo zveinfestation. Mhando dzakawanda dzefungus dzinogona kukanganisa lawn ndeidzi: brown spot, powdery mildew, rust, red thread, and dollar spot.
Tarisa zvimedu zveuswa zvisina ruvara, zvimiro zvisina kujairika uye mavara, uye kunhuhwirira kwakaumbwa. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvaunogona kutarisa mulawn yako zvinosanganisira dieback, Mashizha euswa ari kufa kubva kumuromo, kuderera kwemashizha uye kusviba, nzvimbo dzine ruvara pamashizha euswa, kana kuora kwemidzi, apo midzi yemidzi inoratidzika kunge iri kufa.
Ipfungwa yakanaka zvakare kutora sampuli yevhu woita kuti iongororwe nehunyanzvi kuti uone rudzi rwefungus mulawn yako.
Kurwisa lawn fungus nekuchengetedza kwakanaka
Kugara uchigadzirisa kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira uye kubata lawn fungus. Izvo zvakakosha kuchengetedza lawn yako nemazvo, kuve nechokwadi chekuyerera kwakaringana, kudzivirira kuwedzeredza, kuipinza kuti ivandudze kutenderera kwemhepo, uye kutevedzera zvinokurudzirwa maitiro ekudzivirira fungus.
Kudiridza lawn mangwanani-ngwanani: Zvakakosha kuita chinhu chekutanga ichi mangwanani nekuti nekukurumidza kuoma, kashoma kuti iite mold. Kuzviita mangwanani-ngwanani kunopa zuva rose kuti riome.
Cheka nenzira kwayo: Kana ukaicheka ipfupi, unogona kuita kuti ibatirwe nechirwere. Zvakakosha kuchengeta mashizha ako emucheki akapinza, zvikasadaro achabvarura mashizha epamusoro pane kuacheka. Mashizha ane mamvemve anowanzo batwa nezvirwere zvefungal pane avo vane kucheka kwakachena.
Usawedzere fetereza: Zvakakosha kuti chirimwa chako chigamuchire kudya kunoda kuumba midzi yakanaka, asi kuisa fetereza yakawandisa kunokonzeresa kukura kwemashizha izvo zvisingagone kutsigira midzi.
Iwe unofanirwa kusarudza fetireza yakanangana nerudzi rwelawn yako uye shandisa chibatiso chinogona kuenzanisa huwandu chaihwo hwechigadzirwa chinokurudzirwa nemugadziri.
Bvisa sora: Usavarega vachiunganidza pasi, sezvo vanogona kuvhara mashizha ane utano uye kuwedzera njodzi yefungus. Unogona kuita izvi neruoko kana nereki. Ita izvi nemazvo, sezvo iri danho rinononoka.
Kuti ugadzirise dambudziko iri unofanirwa kufefetedza lawnIzvi zvinogona kuitwa nemaoko neforogo kana spike aerator, kana nemuchina weaerator. Izvi zvinoita kuti midzi ifeme uye ikure yakasimba.
Ita shuwa kuti lawn yako inowana chiedza chezuva chakakwana, sezvo mumvuri unogona kukurudzira kukura kwefungal. Funga dyara mhando dzeuswa husingachinjiki kubatsira kudzivirira kubatwa mune ramangwana.
Nzira dzechisikigo dzekurapa lawn fungus
Iwe une akati wandei echisikigo maitiro ekurapa aunogona kuedza kana iwe ukaona zviratidzo zvefungus mulawn yako. Imwe yeakareruka uye inoshanda kwazvo lawn fungus kurapwa ndeyekupa lawn yako aerated compost tii. Unogonawo kushandisa pasoda yekubikisa kana mafuta emuneem akadirwa mumvura.
Kompositi tii: Iyo inzira yechisikigo yekushandisa seyekudzivirira uye zvakare kugadzirisa hutano hwese hwelawn yako. Unogona kuigadzirira nekunyudza manyowa mumvura, uye inzira yechisikigo yekuunza hutachiona hunobatsira mulawn yako. inogona kubatsira kuderedza kukura kwefungal uye kuvandudza hutano hwako hwose.
Sodium bicarbonate: Icho chigadzirwa chakanakira kushandura ivhu kuita alkaline nharaunda uye kuderedza fungal kukura. Iwe unogona kuzvigadzirira nekuwedzera mashupuni maviri esoda kune galoni remvura munzvimbo dzakakanganisika dzelawn. mazuva matatu oga oga, asi ramba uchifunga kuti kushandiswa kwakanyanya kunogona kukuvadza, nekuda kwehuwandu hwemunyu.
Neem mafuta: Inogona kushanda sechisikigo fungicide nekuidzikisa nemvura uye nekuipfapfaidza palawn.
Kana uchida, fungicides yekutengeserana inowanikwawo. Iva nechokwadi chekutevera mirayiridzo zvakanyatsonaka paunenge uchishandisa chero rudzi rwemishonga yemakemikari.
Mazano ekugadzirisa mushure mekurapa
Kana wapedza kurapa lawn yako yefungus, zvakakosha kutora matanho ekudzivirira dambudziko kuti risadzoke.
- Ramba uchicheka nekudiridza lawn yako nguva nenguva. Chengetedza lawn yako ine hutano uye ine fetiraiza ine zvigadzirwa zvakanaka.
- Dzivisa mashizha euswa akakuvadzwa kuti usimudzire kukura kune hutano, uye usaicheka kana yakanyorova, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuparadzira fungal spores.
- Pakucheka uswa, shandisa masaga kunhonga zvisaririra., nenzira iyi unodzivisa kupararira kwefungal spores.
Chinhu chakakosha chekufunga ndechekuti iwe unofanirwa kumirira nguva yakareba sei kumvura mushure mekurapa. Kana waisa mushonga wesora wemvura, unowoma zvachose uye unotorwa mukati memaawa maviri.
Asi kuti uve wakachengeteka, zviri nani kumirira kusvika zuva rinotevera kuti uidiridze. Dzivisa kudiridza masikati kana manheru nekuti mvura inogona kudzika uye kukonzera zvirwere.
Diridza zvakadzika, asi zvisingaite. Ita izvi mangwanani-ngwanani uye udzivise kudiridza, sezvo hunyoro hunogona kugadzira nharaunda inoita kuti fungal ikure.
Zvakakosha kutema miti nemakwenzi kuti uvandudze chiedza chezuva. uye mafambiro emhepo anogamuchira lawn. Chenjerera kana uchifamba patsangadzi, kunyanya kana pakanyorova.
Kugadzirisa mapeche asina chinhu mulawn yako
Kuti ugadzirise zvigamba zvisina kujeka, zvakakosha kuti utore uswa uye kubvisa marara munzvimbo dzine utachiona.
Unogona kudzoreredza kana kuvhara nzvimbo dzakashama nehuswa kuti dzizadze mukati. Imwe sarudzo huru ndeye kushandisa pendi yeuswa sechikafu chekushongedza chigadziriso chekuvhara nzvimbo dzakatsvuka.
A fungal-infected lawn inogona kuva dambudziko chairo kubindu rako. Asi ramba uchifunga kuti kuzviziva uye Kutora matanho ekurapa nekudzivirira utachiona ndicho chinhu chakakosha kuchengetedza bindu rine hutano.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti nzira yakanakisa yekuchengeta lawn fungus ndeyekuchengeta chirongwa chisingachinji uye chakasimba chekuchengeta lawn.
Kana ukaona zvakaoma kana kunetsa kuwana mhinduro chaiyo yelawn yako uye usina ruzivo rwakanyanya kuti ungazviita sei, sarudzo yakanaka ndeyekubvunza nyanzvi yezvekurima kana kubvunza panzvimbo yako yebindu.
Rangarira kuti kune nzira dzekumba, mishonga yemishonga, kana nzira dzekurapa tsangadzi yako. Pane zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zvechisikigo zvekurapa zvaunogona kuedza, pamwe chete nemashure ekugadzirisa matipi ekugadzirisa ayo anozobatsira kuchengetedza lawn yako ine hutano uye fungus-isina.
Kana iwe ukatora matanho akakodzera, unogona kunakidzwa nelawn yakanaka, ine hutano ine njodzi shoma yekubatwa nefungal infestation. Bindu rakanaka ndiyo nzira yakanakisa yekunakidzwa nayo uchibatana nemashiripiti ezvisikwa!