Kana tembiricha yakwira uye tichibuda nemhepo mumba, mosquito dzinowanzopinda dzisina kubvunza. Kurira kwavo pakati pehusiku uye kuruma kunogona kuita kuti hope dzive hope dzinotyisa, uye kwete chete nekuti dziri kutsamwisa: mamwe marudzi mavector ezvirwere. Deredza kuvapo kwako kumba Zvinoda kupfuudza mbama yakajairwa kana spray chaiyo.
Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti pane zano rinoshanda: kubatanidza matanho ekudzivirira, zvipingamupinyi zvemuviri, mishonga yechisikigo, misungo, uye zvigadzirwa zvakaratidzwa, nekuzvitsigira nekufamba kwenguva. Kana iwe ukacheka nzvimbo dzekuberekesa uye kudzivirira kupinda, uchava neimba yakanyarara, kunyange mumwaka mukuru.
Sei umhutu huchionekwa mumba mako uye zvavanoda kuti vararame
Umhutu hwemudhorobha hunonyanya kunetsa mumatunhu mazhinji iAedes aegypti, inozivikanwa nediki, twumicherechedzo twayo pamakumbo nemuviri wayo. Inowanzogara padyo nevanhu nekuti inowana chaizvo zvairi kutsvaga: ropa rekukandira mazai, mukati inotonhorera yekudzivirira kubva pakupisa kwemasikati uye, pamusoro pezvose, midziyo ine mvura ichiri kubereka.
Chinhu chakakosha chinowanzo furatirwa: vakadzi vanoisa mazai avo pamativi emidziyo, pamusoro pemutsetse wemvura. Ndiko kusaka kungodzibvisa zvisina kukwana; unofanira kukwesha micheto. Chero tangi rinochengeta mvura kwevhiki Inogona kuva nzvimbo yekuberekera. Mumamiriro okunze ane mwero, chiitiko chinokwira kubva muchirimo kusvika mumatsutso, uye mumaguta anodziya, chinogona kupfuurira rinenge gore rose.
Iwo 7 anonyanya kushanda matanho ekumisa kubereka
Kuderedza nzvimbo dzekuberekesa ndiko kupindira kune simba guru. Nekutevera nhungamiro idzi, huwandu hweumhutu hwakapoteredza imba yako uye dzimba dzevavakidzani vako huchadzikira zvakanyanya. Inoshanda mumba, pamapatio, mabhakoni uye materrace:
- Bvisa kana kudzivirira zvinhu zvinounganidza mvura: magaba, mabhodhoro, migomo, zvigubhu, matoyi, matai, mapurasitiki, kana tarp. Kana usingakwanise kuzvirasa, zvichengete mumba uye zvakatsikitsira.
- Geza midziyo nemvura mazuva maviri-matatu oga oga: mavhasi, hari dzemaruva, mbiya dzinopfuyiwa, uye mhepo inofefetera. Geza madziro nemacheto ne detergent kana bhurasho kuti ubvise chero mazai.
- Madhiri uye kunyuraVafukidze nemambure eumhutu kana kuvadira mvura iri kufashaira kamwe kana kaviri pasvondo. Izvi zvinobatsira kubvisa mazai nemapere mumambure. Zvichengetedze zvakajeka.
- Madziva ekutuhwina nemadzivaChlorine husiku hwese uye kusefa nguva dzose. Matende emacanvas anofanira kubviswa, kugezwa, kuomeswa, uye kuchengetwa mudzimba kupera kwemwaka kuitira kudzivirira kuunganidza mvura.
- Gutters uye downspoutsBvisa mashizha nemarara anogona kugadzira madhiri. Ongorora matenga mushure medutu; blockages inzvimbo dzekare dzekuberekesa. Kuongororwa kwemwedzi inoita mutsauko.
- Kudyidzana nevavakidzaniHapana chikonzero chekuchenesa imba yako kana paine midziyo yemvura pedyo. Taurai pamusoro uye rongai pamwe chete kuchenesa nharaunda.
- Mesh pamagonhi nemahwindoKunyangwe ukaderedza huwandu hwevanhu, vamwe vanoverevedza; mosquito net ndiyo inovimbika kuvharisa mweya pasina kuvakoka kuti vapinde. Vaise zvakasimba..
Zvipingamupinyi zvemuviri zvinoshanda: mambure eumhutu, mambure, uye nzvimbo dzakavharirwa
Mosquito net pamahwindo nemagonhi madziro chaiwo. Magnetic kuvhara, kumonera mambure eumhutu kana mapaneru akagadziriswa anoenderana nechero nzvimbo. Kubatanidza mambure eumhutu nemapofu inovandudza kunyaradza kwekupisa uye aesthetics, uye inoderedza kutsamira pane aerosols kana zvimwe zvigadzirwa.
Kurara, tulle kana a denga remubhedha Vanoshanda zvikuru, kunyanya nevacheche. Kana uine air conditioning, ishandise pese pazvinogoneka: iyo inotonhorera, yakaoma nharaunda inoita kuti basa ravo riome. Ventilated, asi ine mesh mune yakanaka mamiriro.
Kunhuhwirira uye mishonga yemasikirwo kuti ichengetedze kure nemukati
Kana uchitsvaga dzimwe nzira dzakapfava, dzevana uye dzinovaraidza, pane hwema hunowanikwa neumhutu. Pakati pe classics, vhiniga Zvinonyanya kukosha: Kuisa hafu yegirazi remvura nekuputika kwevhiniga chena pamasherufu kana pedyo nemahwindo kunobatsira kugadzira nzvimbo isina kunaka kwavari.
Rusenzi inogonawo kubatsira: hwema hwayo hwakanyanya haugoneki kwavari. Kana izvo zvisingakuitiri, pane zvingasarudzwa zvine hushamwari kumhino yemunhu, senge citronella kana lavender rusenzi. Dzivisa kugutsa zvakatipoteredza kana pamba paine vanhu vanonzwisisa.
Zvinonhuhwirira zvinomera zvinodzinga: lemon balm, marigold, menta, basil, lavender, lemongrass, kana geranium inonhuhwirira zvinotapira. Zvigovere pamabharukoni, patio, uye mamwe ari mukati memukati ane mwenje. Mukuwedzera pakushongedza, vanobatsira kudzivisa.
Imwe nzira yechinyakare nerutsigiro rwakanaka rweanecdotal: hafu yeremoni ine mavhavha akati wandei akanamira munyama. Zviise pamatafura epamubhedha kana masherufu. Haina tsvina uye inotora mazuva mashoma.; chinja kana chaoma.
Misungo yakapfava uye yakaderera kumba
Kune diki kicheni uye yekugezera mosquito (vhiniga kana humidity mosquito) uye zvakare kune umhutu, iyo misungo yepamba mubatsiri wakanaka. Pfungwa yacho ndeyekukwezva nekuvabata kukurumidza kuderedza nhamba yavo.
Vhiniga uye detergent trap: Zadza girazi kana chirongo neapuro cider vhiniga uye donhwe resipo. Fukidza nepurasitiki yekuputira uye bvisa maburi madiki. Hwema hwacho hunokwezva zvipembenene, uye sipo inobvisa kushushikana kwepamusoro. Bvisa uye vandudza mazuva mashoma ega ega.
Bhodhoro, shuga, uye musungo wembiriso: Cheka pamusoro pabhodhoro hombe; sanganisa mvura inodziya neshuga yebrown wosasa 1 g yembiriso muchigadziko pasina kubvongodza. Pindura mutsipa sefunnel uye sunga ne tepi. Kuvirisa kunoburitsa COâ‚‚, iyo inokwezva umhutu; vanowira mukati uye havagoni kuwana nzira yavo yekubuda nayo. Iise munzvimbo dzinopfuura.
Tekinoroji mhinduro uye zvigadzirwa zvezvakasimbiswa zvinobudirira
Pamusoro pemishonga yechisikigo, kune zvigadziriso uye magadzirirwo anopa kudzora kuenderera kana chiito chekukurumidza, zvichienderana nezvaunoda. Gara uzvishandise uchitevera mirairo kubva kumugadziri uye ventilate mushure mekushandisa pazvinenge zvakakodzera.
Midziyo yemagetsi ine liquid diffuser
Midziyo iyi inoramba ichiburitsa chinodzinga chinoshandiswa kwemaawa (anenge maawa masere pahusiku, mavhiki akati wandei pakuzadzazve). Havabudisi utsi, havasiyi kana chasara, uye vakangwara. Ingoipenengura, ipfekedze, woiisa pedyo nenzvimbo yekurara, 50-100 cm kubva pasi. Kudzivirirwa kwakanyarara pasina kunhuhwirira kwakanyanya.
Mwenje weUV uye misungo yekudhonza
Mwenje yeUV LED inokwezva umhutu uye inoamisa kuburikidza nekusveta kana grill yemukati. Ivo vanoshandisa kemikari-isina uye chinyararire, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kuenderera kushandiswa kwehusiku. Zviise kure nemamwe magetsi, paurefu huri pakati nepakati, uye usina chinhu kana kuchenesa tireyi nguva dzose. Vanoputsa kutenderera kana vakashandiswa zuva nezuva..
Mareketi emagetsi
Yakanakira kudzidzira kunze, pamapatio, kana kukurumidza kuvhima kumba. Vanoburitsa kuvhunduka pakubata uye havasiye hwema. Chengetedza racket yako ichibhadhariswa munzvimbo dzakabatikana. Pakarepo uye yakasara-isina mhinduro.
Inokurumidza-kuita aerosols
Yakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvinoshanda senge permetrin uye tetramethrin, inobvisa tupukanana ipapo ipapo. Vhara kamuri, zunza, uye pfapfaidza kwemasekonzi mashanu-10 mumakona akakwirira, kuseri kwemaketeni, uye fenicha. Siya kwemaminetsi gumi nemashanu uye pinza mweya usati wadzoka. Kusimbisa kunobudirira panguva dzepamusoro pezviitiko.
Mishonga yezvipembenene yemvura yepasi
Kune kunze uye nzvimbo dzakanyorova (mapindu, madziro, magata, mapoto, madhiri). Dilute uye shandisa nebhodhoro rekupfapfaidza, uchisiya yakasara inoshanda kwemazuva. Pfeka magirovhosi uye mask, shandisa mangwanani-ngwanani kana manheru, uye dzokorora mazuva ese 7-10 panguva yemwaka wepamusoro. Vanobatsira kudzivirira kuchechenya kutsva.
Izvo zvisina kuratidzwa kana kushanda zvisina kunaka
Ultrasonic michina inoramba yakakurumbira, asi hapana humbowo hwakasimba hwekuti inodzinga umhutu. Kana mabhegi emvura ane mukurumbira akaturikwa pamagonhi anoratidza mhedzisiro. Usaise mari mune zvinotarisirwa kana bhajeti nenzira dzisina kutsigirwa.
Kudzivirirwa pachako: zvipfeko uye zvinodzivirira paganda
Paunenge uchibuda kunze (mubindu, tara, kana mugwagwa), pfeka zvipfeko zvitsvuku uye, zvinobvumira mamiriro ekunze, maoko marefu nemabhurugwa. Paganda rakashama, shandisa zvidziviriro zvine zvinokurudzirwa zvinoshanda: DEET (diethyltoluamide), icaridin, IR3535, kana p-menthane-3,8-diol (citriodiol). Gara uchiverenga zvinyorwa uye tevera mirairo yekunyorera zvakare..
Sekuwedzera kwezvakatipoteredza, makoiri anobatsira munzvimbo dzinofefeterwa zvakanaka; kumakamuri ekurara, mahwendefa anobudisa zvinodzinga usiku hwose. Nevacheche vari pasi pemwedzi miviri, dzivisa zvinodzivirira ganda uye shandisa zvipingamupinyi zvemuviri; mushure mezera iroro, bvunza mazano emugadziri uye chiremba wevana. Tinogara tichikoshesa kuchengetedza.
Nzvimbo dzakakosha: madziva, magirasi, magita uye matai
Madziva asina kuchengetwa magineti. Chlorine husiku, sefa kazhinji, uye vhara kana isiri kushandiswa. Canvas madziva anofanirwa kuchengetwa akachena uye akaoma mushure mezhizha. Dzidzivise kuunganidza mvura inonaya.
Mune magirasi uye madhiraini, kuwedzera kune zvidzitiro, kufashaira mvura kamwe kana kaviri pavhiki kunobatsira kubvisa mhute. Tarisa marata edenga mushure memhepo kana dutu; mashizha nematavi zvinogadzira madziva. Plugi diki inogona kuva nzvimbo yakakura yekuberekera.
Matai akasiiwa ndiwo akaipisisa: anounganidza mvura uye anopa mumvuri. Rasa kana kubaya chigadziko kuti mvura ienderere mberi, uye woifukidza kana zvichidikanwa. Kwete millimeter yemvura yakanyarara.
Kicheni uye yekugezera: vhiniga uye unyoro zvinyunyu
Umhutu hudiki hunowanzobudirira munzvimbo idzi, hunokwezvwa nemarara uye hunyoro. Bvisa marara nguva zhinji, chenesa sink strainer, nzvimbo yakaoma, uye dzivirira kudiridza zvakanyanya zvirimwa zvemukati. Ventilate zuva nezuva kuderedza humidity.
Misungo yevhiniga ine donhwe resipo inoshanda zvakanyanya pamatafura nemasherufu. Misungo yakachena uye tsvina (mvura inopisa, brashi) uye ronga cheki yevhiki nevhiki yehari nendiro. Kudzora tsime ndiyo kiyi.
Chii chinokwezva umhutu uye nei ichiruma
Umhutu hunoona carbon dioxide yatinofema uye inosanganiswa selactic acid kubva paganda redu. Zvinhu zvakadai seganda microbiome, pamuviri, uye kunyange rudzi rweropa zvinogona kukanganisa izvi. Deredza kunhuhwirira kwakanyanya kwemuviri mushure memitambo uye kugeza kunokubatsira kuti urege "kuonekwa" kwavari kwechinguva.
Utano: Zviratidzo zvinoenderana nedengue uye maitiro ekuita
Pamusoro pemikoko, unofanirwa kutarisa zviratidzo zvekunyevera zvakadai sefivha, kutemwa nemusoro, mhasuru uye kurwadziwa kwemajoini, kuda kurutsa kana kurutsa, kuneta kwakanyanya, conjunctivitis, kurasikirwa nechido, uye mapundu. Kana ukaona zviratidzo izvi, usazvirapa wega. nemishonga inopedza marwadzo kana fivha uri wega: bvunza nyanzvi yezvehutano kana enda kukamuri yekukurumidzira.
Kubvisa kurumwa kumba
Shamba nzvimbo yacho nesipo nemvura, shandisa inotonhora munharaunda (compress kana yakaputirwa ice), uye unogona kushandisa paste yekubika soda nemvura kwemaminitsi gumi usati wasuka. Calamine kana hydrocortisone Vanobatsira kudzikamisa uye, kana mhinduro yacho yakanyanya, funga antihistamine yemuromo sezvinorayirwa nachiremba.
Kubatana kwevagari uye zviwanikwa zvinobatsira
Hondo yekurwisa umhutu ibasa renharaunda. Kana bhuroka rako riine yadhi imwe chete yakazadzwa nemidziyo yemvura, dambudziko riri kupararira. Taura nevavakidzani vako, ronga nguva dzekucheneswa nekukurumidza, uye, kana kanzuru yako ikatora chikamu, shandisa mapuratifomu ekutarisa vagari anoronga zviitiko zveumhutu kuvandudza kudzora. Patinowedzera kuwedzera, ivo vanonyanya kuruma.
Nezvezvigadzirwa, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) inonyoresa mishonga yezvipembenene munyika dzinoverengeka, uye National Pesticide Information Center (NPIC) inopa zano (1-800-858-7378). Gara uchitarisa kuti mushonga unodzinga tumbuyu kana zvipembenene unobvumirwa here munharaunda yako. Chigadzirwa chakarurama, kushandiswa chaiko.
Kana ukabatanidza kubviswa kwenzvimbo yekuberekesa, mambure eumhutu anochengetedzwa zvakanaka, mishonga yechisikigo yakanyatsoiswa, misungo yakapfava, uye zvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza pazvinenge zvichidikanwa, kubhuya kwehusiku kuchava kusarudzika. La clave está en la constancia: Tarisa, chenesa, vhara, uye chengetedza, mukati nekunze, uye zviite mukubatana nekwaunogara kuti mhedzisiro yacho inzwike munzvimbo yese.
