Scilla bifolia igirobhu rinoyevedza remuchirimo rinoshamisa nemaruva aro eblue-violet. Iyi yakanaka muenzaniso inovhenekera gadheni rako uye nekuwedzera kunaka kune iyo nyika, Yakanakirawo kudyara muhari, kutocheka nekuisa mumavhasi kana mavhasi egirazi kushongedza imba.
Icho chirimwa cheperennial bulbous, icho chinonziwo alpine shearing. Iyo ndeyemhuri yeasparagus, Inowanikwa kunzvimbo dzine makomo kubva pakati uye kumaodzanyemba kweEurope kuSouthern Syria neTürkiye.
Chinhu chakakosha kuchengeta mupfungwa, Icho chirimwa chine chepfu, mashizha uye ma bulbs ane zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukuvadza kune hutano kana zvikaitwa. Nokudaro, zvinokosha zvikuru kungwarira zvikuru pakuibata.
Muchinyorwa chino, tichakurukura maitiro ayo, mirairo yekuchengeta, uye zvipembenene zvakajairika, saka iwe unogona kushandisa zvakanyanya chirimwa ichi chakanaka mubindu rako kana shongedza uye upe ruvara uye kunaka kune chero kamuri mumba.
Hunhu hweScilla bifolia
Scilla bifolia ndeyemhuri yemaruva (Liliaceae) uye inowanikwa kuEurope. Inogona kusvika pakureba kwe20-25 cm netsika inopararira, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yematombo ematombo kana kusanganiswa nechero zvinomera nemiti.
Zita rokuti Scilla rinobva muchiLatin rinoreva hanyanisi yemusango., uye izwi rekuti "bifolia" rinoreva mashizha echirimwa akatetepa uye akareba.
Mashizha ayo akasvibira akarebesa akarebesa, mashizha ane mitsetse uye maruva madiki akaita senyeredzi mune bhuruu uye violet tones anoita Scilla bifolia chirimwa chinokatyamadza uye chinoyevedza. Mashizha nemaruva ayo Vanobuda padzinde rakatetepa, rakapfava pakati pechirimo. kuwedzera kubata kwemavara kubindu.
Chirimwa ichi chakashandiswawo kupenda bhuruu mukugadzira machira, Yaimboshandiswa semishonga, asi nekuda kwehupfu hwayo hwakaratidzwa, kushandiswa kwayo kuri kurambidzwa nhasi.
Kuchengeta uye Kudyara Mirayiridzo
Kudyara Scilla bifolia ibasa riri nyore rinoda kushoma kushanda nesimba. Inogona kudyarwa muvhu rakanyoroveswa uye rakaorera, munzvimbo ine zuva kana kuti ine mumvuri zvishoma.
Zvakakosha kuidiridza zuva nezuva panguva yekukura. Chirimwa chakakoshera kunharaunda nekuti chiri chikafu chenyuchi. uye zvimwe zvipembenene zvinotakura mukume.
Ma bulbs anofanirwa kudyarwa pakadzika masendimita gumi uye ari chinhambwe che10-15 cm kubva kune mumwe. Ita shuwa kuti unodiridza chirimwa nguva nenguva, kunyanya munguva yekupisa.
Scilla bifolia inodawo kudya nguva dzose kuti ive nechokwadi chekukura kwakanaka uye kwakasimba. Inokurudzirwa kuisa fetiraiza yakagadzikana kamwe chete pamwedzi panguva yekukura.
Pamusoro pezvo, iwe unogona zvakare kuisa layer ye organic fetireza yakatenderedza pasi pemiti kuti iwedzere kukura kwayo.
Zvakakodzera kuwedzera fetiraiza munguva yechando uye kuwedzera mineral fertilizer muchirimo. uye mumwe pakutanga kwezhizha.
Kana zviri zvekuchekerera, hazvidi, asi iwe unogona kubvisa ma bulbs kubva pasi pakupera kwematsutso, kuti ugone kuidyara zvakare pakupera kwechando.
Kana dziri tupukanana nezvirwere, Scilla bifolia kazhinji inoshingirira kumatambudziko akajairika. Nekudaro, inotapukirwa nezvirwere zvefungal, senge anthracnose, izvo zvinokonzeresa mavara asina kujairika pamashizha nemaruva.
Kuti udzivise zvirwere zvefungal, zvakakosha kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakapoteredza miti yakachena uye isina tsvina.
Kudzivirira kwechando
Scilla bifolia inogona kumira tembiricha kusvika -20°C munguva yechando. Zvisinei, kana uchigara munzvimbo ine chando chakanyanya, unofanira kuyeuka mukana wekukupa imwe dziviriro.
Fukidza zvirimwa nejira remuvhu kana mashanga mukudonha kuti zvidzivirire kubva kuchando. Mulch inobatsira kuchengetedza tembiricha yakatenderedza zvirimwa uye kudzivirira kukuvara kwechando.
Paradzira
Scilla bifolia inogona kuparadzirwa nembeu kana nekudyara magirobhu. Kuparadzira nembeu ndiyo nzira iri nyore. Zvakakwana kuunganidza mbeu apo pods dzakasviba uye dzakaoma.
Dyara mhodzi muvhu rakaorera, rakanyoroveswa nemvura, uye dzichengetedze dzakanyorova. Mbesa dzinobuda mumavhiki maviri kana mana. Iwe unogona kuvaisa kunzvimbo yavo yekupedzisira kana vagadzira mamwe mashizha.
Kusimwa ma bulbs ndeimwe nzira yekuparadzira. Cheka ma bulbs munguva yekudonha, achenese, uye achengete munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma kusvika wagadzirira kudyara. Dyarazve magirobhu pahupamhi hwakafanana uye munzvimbo imwe chete neyekutanga kudyara.
Scilla kushongedza bindu
Kuve zvidyarwa zvisingaite zvine ruvara runoshamisa, zvinogadzira chimiro chakanaka mubindu. Maruva ayo anokatyamadza anogona kuita gungwa hombe rebhuruu, richitora nzvimbo huru, izvo kune vanhu vazhinji zvingaita sezvisingadikanwi zvinopinda.
Iwe unogona zvakare kukura muhari, mapuraneti kana midziyo yekuisa muporsche, patio, teresi, vharanda, kana kuita bouquets hombe uye zviise mumavhasi mune chero kamuri.
Zvakakosha kuti igamuchire kushandiswa kwezuva mangwanani uye mumvuri masikati.
Nzvimbo yakasikwa yemiti iyi inzvimbo dzine matombo, saka ipfungwa huru kuidyara mumagadheni ane matanda kuti uwane nzvimbo yakasarudzika uye inowirirana. Vachawedzera kuputika kwemavara mukati mezvinomera zvakasvibirira.
Kana iwe uine matombo kana matombo mubindu Iwe unogona kuvaisa pakati pekutsemuka kwematombo. Nenzira iyo iwe uchagadzira chiratidziro chakanaka, uye maruva akapfava anopesana zvakakwana nematombo akaomarara ematombo kana matombo, achigadzira chimiro chinoshamisa chekuona.
Rangarira kuti chirimwa ichi chakaderera kuchengetedza uye chiri nyore kutarisira, asi inowedzera ruvara, runako uye hukuru hwekuona maitiro kubindu rako.
Chekupedzisira, Scilla bifolia igirobhu rine maruva rinoshamisa iro pasina mubvunzo rinowedzera ruvara nekunaka kubindu rako. Nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera uye kuchengetedza, unogona kunakidzwa nekunaka kwayo kwemakore mazhinji.
Tevedza mirairo yekudyara nekuchengeta uye matipi ekudzivirira zvipembenene akapihwa muchinyorwa chino uye iwe uchaona yako Scilla bifolia zvidyarwa zvichibudirira mubindu rako.